Family | Poaceae (alt. Gramineae) |
Subfamily | Pooideae |
Tribe | Meliceae |
Scientific name | Melica nutans L. |
Synonyms | Aira nutans (L.) Weber; Dalucum nutans (L.) Bubani; Melica grandiflora Koidzumi; Melica komarovii Lucznik; Melica nutans L. forma argyrolepis (Komarov) Kitagawa; Melica nutans L. subsp. grandiflora (Koidzumi) T. Koyama; Melica nutans L. var. argyrolepis Komarov; Melica grandiflora Koidzumi; Melica montana Hudson; Melica nutans L. var. argyrolepis Komarov; Melica nutans L. var. caespitosa Stanck ex Podpera; Melica nutans L. var. multiflora Blytt; Melica picta C. Koch; Poa nutans (L.) Clairville |
Common name | (Japanese common name) kome-gaya (コメガヤ, 米萱 [meaning: rice sedge]), ao-kome-gaya (アオコメガヤ, 青米萱 [meaning: green rice sedge]) |
(English common name) mountain melic grass, pearlgrass | |
Distribution | (Japan) Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu |
(Other nations) Russia, Korea, China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Caucasus, Europe | |
Habitat | Mountane field |
Chromosomal number | 2n=18 |
Description | Culms 30-50cm tall. Leaves 5-20cm long, 2-5mm wide. Flowers inflorescences 6-15cm long, 5-13 spikelets 6-8mm long, pale purple or pale green, flowering in May to July. Perennial plants. |
Reference | Melica nutans L. |
Melica nutans Linnaeus | |
Large-scale geographic patterns of genetic variation in Melica nutans, a widespread Eurasian woodland grass | |
Methods of creating dwarf phenotypes in plants (WIPO Patent WO/2002/008411) | |
Note | Some authors have identified pale green color spikelets type plant as Melica nutans L. subsp. grandiflora (Koidzumi) T. Koyama (syn. Melica grandiflora Koidzumi; Melica komarovii Lucznik; Melica nutans L. subsp. grandiflora (Koidzumi) T. Koyama: Japanese common name is ao-kome-gaya). |
May 2009 at Karuizawa Botanical Garden |
May 2009 at Karuizawa Botanical Garden |
May 2009 at Karuizawa Botanical Garden |
June 2008 at Nikko Botanical Garden |
June 2008 at Nikko Botanical Garden |
June 2008 at Nikko Botanical Garden |